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Recently, motor-cultivators have become part of the life of many farmers. They are indispensable helpers in maintaining a vegetable garden, orchard, fields and other lands. This is a fairly easy-to-use equipment that can do many work related to land cultivation in a short period of time. It appears on the machinery markets with enviable regularity, and the farmer should spend some time in order to determine the choice of the unit.
Description of the motor cultivator "Patriot"
Firm "Patriot" is a leading manufacturer of motor cultivators. It produces a variety of equipment that will allow you to quickly and efficiently process large areas of land. The “Patriot” cultivators are distinguished by their maneuverability and lightness. Even a teenager can figure out how to use this unit. The manufacturer is concerned about the safety of consumers, so the equipment is made of high-quality, reliable, durable materials.
The unit is known for its economy, professionalism and mobility. In terms of pricing, the Patriot cultivator is the best option for the domestic consumer. The equipment is manufactured in accordance with all safety instructions. It is adapted to the working conditions on the land plots of Russia.
In addition to the main wheels, the designs of the Patriot walk-behind tractors provide for the installation of one additional one for ease of use. Equipped with a steering column that allows the equipment to be rotated 360 °. Reverse can be used as the main one. Headlights and fenders are installed on the patriot cultivator, which allow it to work in conditions of high humidity and fog.
The lineup
The firm "Patriot", engaged in the production of agricultural products, began its existence in the 70s of the last century. Since that time, it has firmly established itself in consumer markets as a high-quality and economical equipment that fully corresponds to its price. For all the years of its existence, the "Patriot" company has produced a lot of equipment.
The model range of Patriot cultivators includes the following units:
- Victory. The assembly of this model is carried out at a plant located in the territory of the Russian Federation. It is considered a very economical model. Gasoline consumption does not exceed 1.5 liters per hour of continuous operation.
- Ural. It can be classified as an average cultivator. Its weight is 87 kg. It can work on soils of increased complexity. It has three speeds: two of which are forward, one is rear. It can be operated at reduced speeds, which significantly increases its efficiency.
- Cultivator Patriot Oka. Just like the previous unit, it belongs to heavy equipment. The petrol cultivator Patriot Oka cultivates the soil at a depth of 10 cm.
- Cultivator patriot alaska.Covers 43 cm wide ground surface when working. Includes 6 cutters. Runs on gasoline. In terms of power, it is inferior to previous models. The power of the Alaska cultivator is 4 hp.
- Garden. Belongs to the middle weight category. This patriot cultivator weighs about 55 kg. Tillage is carried out to a depth of 18 cm. Power is 6.5 hp. It runs on gasoline. During cultivation, it covers 70 cm of the working surface.
Light motor cultivators
- Chicago. The mass of this motor-cultivator is 67 kg. The engine runs on gasoline, octane rating is 92 or 95. Power is 7 hp. The ground coverage is 85 cm.
- Arizona is one of the lightest cultivators in the Patriot line. It weighs only 35 kg, making it fast and agile. The width of the cultivated land ranges from 28 cm to 58 cm.The working depth is 28 cm.
- Kama - weighing 64 kg, has become widespread in the consumer market, due to the price-quality ratio. The petrol 4-stroke engine has a power of 7 hp.
Medium cultivators
- Victory - refers to the average cultivator. Its weight is 78 kg. Power - 7 horsepower. In width, it is capable of processing up to 100 cm of territory. Depth - 32 m. The engine runs on gasoline.
- Ural - adapted to work on very dense soils. Its weight is 77 kg, the power of the gasoline engine is 7.8 hp. It covers up to 90 cm of soil in width, 32 cm in depth.
- Volga is a petrol 4-stroke motor-cultivator patriot, weighing 75 kg and engine power 7 hp. It captures 90 cm of soil in width, 30 cm in depth.
- Montana is considered another medium-sized motor cultivator, although its weight is close to 100 kg. The engine power is 7 HP. The coverage width of the cultivated area is 98 cm.
- Dakota. The weight of this cultivator is 78 kg. The width of the cultivated land reaches 78 cm.
6.5 HP cultivator models
To models of motor cultivators, the power of which is 6.5 hp. relate:
- Nevada Diesel Pro. It has recently been discontinued. The weight is 103 kg, so it can be safely attributed to the heavyweights. Tillage width - 100 cm. Depth - 30 cm. The engine runs on diesel fuel.
- Ontario. The engine runs on gasoline, the power is 6.5 hp. Standard gearbox, fuel consumption per hour is 2 liters.
- Dallas 2. Improved modification of this motor-cultivator is reduced fuel consumption - only 900 grams per hour.
- California 2. Refers to light motoblocks. Its weight is only 67 kg. It is quite maneuverable, so it is in great demand among consumers.
- Vegas. The single-cylinder petrol engine has 7 hp. The weight is 78 kg. The processing width of the land plot is 90 cm, the depth is 30 cm.
Heavy cultivators
- Nevada is a cultivator that can be safely attributed to heavyweights. Its weight is just over 100 kg. Has 3 speeds: two forward and one back. Equipped with headlights for easy operation in foggy conditions.
- Boston is another heavyweight, weighing 178kg, which makes it not as easy to transport as previous options. The engine power, which runs on diesel fuel, is 9 horsepower. In width it covers about 135 cm of land, in depth it is able to process up to 25 cm. Assembly is carried out at a Chinese plant.
Electric cultivator
Among the Patriot cultivators, you can also find an electric one. This is an electric Patriot cultivator called Tesla 3. It performs all the work that is characteristic of gasoline and diesel types of motor cultivator engine, but does not need constant refueling, as it works from the electric network.
Attachments
The Patriot company produces attachments for its equipment.It includes lugs, ridgers, mowers, shovels, carts, adapters, snow removal equipment, water pump and plow. All this equipment makes it easier for the farmer to work the land. In addition, Patriot develops oils that he uses for his equipment.
Operation of motor cultivators "Patriot"
The Patriot equipment is very easy to operate. There are some prohibitions that must not be overlooked. For example, this vehicle is prohibited from driving on public roads, highways and highways. Before starting the equipment, make sure that all fasteners are carefully tightened.
When operating Patriot walk-behind tractors, it is recommended to watch out for open flames, which should not be in the immediate vicinity. Also, do not operate the unit in an area that is inclined more than 20 °, as the equipment may tip over and injure nearby people.
Possible malfunctions
It is forbidden to work with equipment when a malfunction is detected.
Most often, there may be such malfunctions in the operation of motor cultivators:
- The engine will not start. With this malfunction, you should check the spark plugs, fuel supply and level, wiring.
- Low revs. Perhaps the speed is not gaining due to the fact that there is old gasoline in the tank, the contacts in the spark plugs are oxidized. The air filter may also come off.
- Strong vibration during the operation of the equipment is caused by the loosened fasteners of the cutters.
- Interruptions in engine operation may indicate a clogged air filter.
- When blocking the cutters, check them for foreign objects. A sagging belt may also be the cause.
- If the equipment starts and stalls, this could be due to a dirty air filter, old gasoline, or a defective spark plug.
Running in
Before initial work with the unit, it must go through a running-in process, which does not take much time.
Running in consists in performing such simple actions:
- Checking the engine. The motor should run for 20 minutes. When working, pay attention to extraneous noise, vibration, interruptions and leaks.
- After the initial start-up, the oil that came with the equipment must be drained and filled with a new one. This will provide the unit with longer operation.
- The first 24 hours of work should not be performed at the peak of the technology's capabilities. It is recommended to allow all the pieces of equipment to work in with each other.
Oil, fuel
When using Patriot equipment, it is recommended to use high-quality oil. Since Patriot also produces oils, it is recommended to use them. A patriot is responsible for the quality of the product being exploited. Fuel must be used with high octane and cetane ratings. This will prolong the life of the equipment used and prevent frequent breakdowns of the cultivators.
The technique of the Patriot company will significantly reduce the manual labor of gardeners and farmers, efficiently process land plots of any area and ensure safety in operation.